Design, science and engineering collaboration for developing new materials and technologies: a case study of outdoor cafe furniture

Research and development of new materials and technologies has traditionally been dominated by scientific and engineering disciplines. However, methods are emerging that integrate design into the process to accelerate time frames, reduce risk and improve market uptake. In an Australian context, the Collaborative Research Centre for Wood Innovations integrated design with engineering and science in the initial stages of new materials development for microwave modified timber. This paper will explore how different modes of operation for industrial design were necessary to successfully engage in this cross-disciplinary research environment. The research strategies developed, non-traditional activities employed and alternative application of industrial design processes will be discussed using outdoor cafe furniture as a case study. The research shows that the new ways of working for industrial design were effective, allowing design to drive research and align material properties with real world product need. It also suggests that the strategies are transferable to other kinds of new technology development.