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Collision dynamics of two-dimensional non-Abelian vortices

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posted on 2024-07-11, 10:48 authored by Thomas Mawson, Timothy C. Petersen, Tapio SimulaTapio Simula
We study computationally the collision dynamics of vortices in a two-dimensional spin-2 Bose-Einstein condensate. In contrast to Abelian vortex pairs, which annihilate or pass through each other, we observe non-Abelian vortex pairs to undergo rungihilation-an event that converts the colliding vortices into a rung vortex. The resulting rung defect subsequently decays to another pair of non-Abelian vortices of different type, accompanied by a magnetization reversal.

Funding

Life is swirl in flatland: two dimensional turbulence in a superfluid

Australian Research Council

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The mass and geometric phase of a superfluid vortex

Australian Research Council

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History

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ISSN

2469-9926

Journal title

Physical Review A

Volume

96

Issue

3

Article number

article no. 033623

Publisher

American Physical Society

Copyright statement

Copyright © 2017 American Physical Society. The published version is reproduced in accordance with the copyright policy of the publisher.

Language

eng

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