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Delay of squeezing and entanglement using electromagnetically induced transparency in a vapour cell

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posted on 2024-07-09, 19:31 authored by Gabriel Hétet, Benjamin Buchler, Oliver Glöckl, Magnus Hsu, Alexandre AkoulchineAlexandre Akoulchine, Hans Bachor, Ping Koy Lam
We demonstrate experimentally the delay of squeezed light and entanglement using Electromagnetically Induced Transparency (EIT) in a rubidium vapour cell. We perform quadrature amplitude measurements of the probe field and find no appreciable excess noise from the EIT process. From input squeezing of 3.2 ±0.5 dB at low sideband frequencies, we observed the survival of 2.0 ± 0.5 dB of squeezing at the EIT output. By splitting the squeezed light on a beam-splitter, we generated biased entanglement between two beams. We transmit one of the entangled beams through the EIT cell and correlate the quantum statistics of this beam with its entangled counterpart. We experimentally observed a 2.2 ± 0.5 μs delay of the biased entanglement and obtained a preserved degree of wavefunction inseparability of 0.71±0.01, below the unity value for separable states.

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ISSN

1094-4087

Journal title

Optics Express

Volume

16

Issue

10

Pagination

12 pp

Publisher

Optical Society of America

Copyright statement

Copyright © 2008 Optical Society of America. This paper was published in Optics Express and is made available as an electronic reprint with the permission of OSA. The paper can be found at the following URL on the OSA website: http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.16.007369. Systematic or multiple reproduction or distribution to multiple locations via electronic or other means is prohibited and is subject to penalties under law.

Language

eng

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