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Galaxy and Mass Assembly (GAMA): fine filaments of galaxies detected within voids

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posted on 2024-08-06, 10:58 authored by M. Alpaslan, A. S. G. Robotham, D. Obreschkow, S. Penny, S. Driver, P. Norberg, S. Brough, M. Brown, Michelle CluverMichelle Cluver, B. Holwerda, A. M. Hopkins, E. van Kampen, L. S. Kelvin, M. A. Lara-Lopez, J. Liske, J. Loveday, S. Mahajan, K. Pimbblet
Based on data from the Galaxy and Mass Assembly (GAMA) survey, we report on the discovery of structures that we refer to as `tendrils' of galaxies: coherent, thin chains of galaxies that are rooted in filaments and terminate in neighbouring filaments or voids. On average, tendrils contain six galaxies and span 10 h-1 Mpc. We use the so-called line correlation function to prove that tendrils represent real structures rather than accidental alignments. We show that voids found in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, 7th data release survey that overlap with GAMA regions contain a large number of galaxies, primarily belonging to tendrils. This implies that void sizes are strongly dependent on the number density and sensitivity limits of a survey. We caution that galaxies in low-density regions, which may be defined as `void galaxies,' will have local galaxy number densities that depend on such observational limits and are likely higher than those can be directly measured.

Funding

European Research Council

Science and Technology Facilities Council

FWF Austrian Science Fund

Australian Research Council

Royal Society

History

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PDF (Published version)

ISSN

1745-3933

Journal title

Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters

Volume

440

Issue

1

Pagination

4 pp

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Copyright statement

This article has been accepted for publication in the Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society ©: 2014 the authors. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Language

eng

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