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Large-momentum distribution of a polarized Fermi gas and p -wave contacts

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posted on 2024-07-11, 08:12 authored by Shi Guo Peng, Xiaji LiuXiaji Liu, Hui HuHui Hu
We present a derivation of the adiabatic energy relations as well as the large momentum distribution of a polarized Fermi gas near p-wave Feshbach resonances. The leading asymptotic behavior k-2 and subleading behavior k-4 of the large momentum distribution have recently been predicted by Z. Yu et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 115, 135304 (2015) PRLTAO0031-900710.1103/PhysRevLett.115.135304] and by M. Y. He et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 045301 (2016) PRLTAO0031-900710.1103/PhysRevLett.116.045301] using two different approaches. Here, we show that the subleading asymptotic behavior (∼k-4) cannot fully be captured by the contact defined from the adiabatic energy relation related to the p-wave effective range, and there should be an extra term resulting from the center-of-mass motion of the pairs. The omission of this extra term is perhaps a reasonable approximation at zero temperature. However, it should be taken into account at finite temperature and should have significant importance to understand the recently measured momentum distribution in a resonant p-wave Fermi gas of ultracold K40 atoms [C. Luciuk et al., Nat. Phys. 12, 599 (2016)1745-247310.1038/nphys3670].

Funding

ARC | DP140100637

ARC | FT140100003

ARC | FT130100815

ARC | DP140103231

Spin-orbit coupled quantum gases: understanding new generation materials with topological order : Australian Research Council (ARC) | DP140103231

Imbalanced superfluidity with cold atoms: a new way to understand unconventional superconductors and stellar superfluids : Australian Research Council (ARC) | FT130100815

Strongly repulsive ultracold atomic gases as a resource for quantum simulation : Australian Research Council (ARC) | DP140100637

Finding the lost particle: Majorana fermions in ultracold atoms : Australian Research Council (ARC) | FT140100003

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ISSN

1094-1622

Journal title

Physical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics

Volume

94

Issue

6

Article number

article no. 063651

Pagination

063651-

Publisher

American Physical Society

Copyright statement

Copyright © 2016 American Physical Society. The published version is reproduced here in accordance with the copyright policy of the publisher.

Language

eng

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