posted on 2024-08-06, 10:20authored byJ. T. O'Brien, S. Johnston, M. Kramer, A. G. Lyne, Matthew BailesMatthew Bailes, A. Possenti, M. Burgay, D. R. Lorimer, M. A. McLaughlin, G. Hobbs, D. Parent, L. Guillemot
We present the discovery of PSR J1410−6132, a 50-ms pulsar found during a high-frequency survey of the Galactic plane, using a seven-beam 6.3-GHz receiver on the 64-m Parkes radio telescope. The pulsar lies within the error box of the unidentified Energetic Gamma Ray Experiment Telescope (EGRET) source 3EG J1410−6147, has a characteristic age of 26 kyr and a spin-down energy of 1037 erg s−1. It has a very high dispersion measure of 960 ± 10 cm−3 pc and the largest rotation measure of any pulsar, RM = +2400 ± 30 radm−2. The pulsar is very scatter-broadened at frequencies of 1.4 GHz and below, making pulsed emission almost impossible to detect. Assuming a distance of 15 kpc, the pulsar’s spin-down energy and a γ -ray efficiency factor of ∼10 per cent is sufficient to power the γ -ray source. We therefore believe that we have identified the nature of 3EG J1410−6147. This new discovery suggests that deep targeted high-frequency surveys of inner-galaxy EGRET sources could uncover further young, energetic pulsars.
Funding
Australian Research Council
Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation