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Radio AGN in spiral galaxies

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posted on 2024-07-11, 08:07 authored by Sugata Kaviraj, Stanislav S. Shabala, Adam DellerAdam Deller, Enno Middelberg
Radio AGN in the nearby Universe are more likely to be found in galaxies with early-type morphology, the detection rate in spiral or late-type galaxies (LTGs) being around an order of magnitude lower. We combine the mJy Imaging VLBA Exploration at 20 cm (mJIVE-20) survey with the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, to study the relatively rare population of AGN in LTGs that have nuclear radio luminosities similar to that in their early-type counterparts. The LTG AGN population is preferentially hosted by galaxies that have high stellar masses (M* > 1010.8 M⊙), red colours and low star formation rates, with little dependence on the detailed morphology or local environment of the host LTG. The merger fraction in the LTG AGN is ∼4 times higher than that in the general LTG population, indicating that merging is an important trigger for radio AGN in these systems. The red colours of our systems extend recent work which indicates that merger-triggered AGN in the nearby Universe appear after the peak of the associated starburst, implying that they do not strongly regulate star formation. Finally, we find that in systems where parsec-scale jets are clearly observed in our very long baseline interferometry images, the jets are perpendicular to the major axis of the galaxy, indicating strong alignment between the accretion disc and the host galaxy stellar disc.

Funding

Eternal struggle: star formation and black hole activity in galaxies

Australian Research Council

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ISSN

1365-2966

Journal title

Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

Volume

454

Issue

2

Pagination

9 pp

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Copyright statement

This article has been accepted for publication in the Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society ©: 2015 the authors. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Language

eng

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