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Simultaneous Precision Gravimetry and Magnetic Gradiometry with a Bose-Einstein Condensate: A High Precision, Quantum Sensor

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posted on 2024-08-06, 11:05 authored by K. S. Hardman, P. J. Everitt, G. D. McDonald, P. Manju, P. B. Wigley, M. A. Sooriyabandara, Carlos Noschang Kuhn, J. E. Debs, J. D. Close, N. P. Robins
A Bose-Einstein condensate is used as an atomic source for a high precision sensor. A 5×106  atom F=1 spinor condensate of 87Rb is released into free fall for up to 750 ms and probed with a T=130  ms Mach-Zehnder atom interferometer based on Bragg transitions. The Bragg interferometer simultaneously addresses the three magnetic states |mf=1,0,−1⟩, facilitating a simultaneous measurement of the acceleration due to gravity with a 1000 run precision of Δg/g=1.45×10−9 and the magnetic field gradient to a precision of 120  pT/m.

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ISSN

1079-7114

Journal title

Physical Review Letters

Volume

117

Issue

13

Article number

article no. 138501

Publisher

American Physical Society

Copyright statement

Copyright © 2016 American Physical Society. The published version is reproduced in accordance with the copyright policy of the publisher.

Language

eng

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