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Spectra of globular clusters in the Sombrero galaxy: Evidence for spectroscopic metallicity bimodality

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posted on 2024-07-26, 13:59 authored by Alan Alves-Brito, George K. T. Hau, Duncan ForbesDuncan Forbes, Lee R. Spitler, Jay Strader, Jean BrodieJean Brodie, Katherine L. Rhode
We present a large sample of over 200 integrated-light spectra of confirmed globular clusters (GCs) associated with the Sombrero (M104) galaxy taken with the Deep Imaging Multi-Object Spectrograph (DEIMOS) instrument on the Keck telescope. A significant fraction of the spectra have signal-to-noise ratio levels high enough to allow measurements of GC metallicities using the method of Brodie & Huchra. We find a distribution of spectroscopic metallicities in the range -2.2 < [Fe/H] < +0.1 that is bimodal, with peaks at [Fe/H]---1.4 and -0.6. Thus, the GC system of the Sombrero galaxy, like a few other galaxies now studied in detail, reveals a bimodal spectroscopic metallicity distribution supporting the long-held belief that colour bimodality reflects two metallicity subpopulations. This further suggests that the transformation from optical colour to metallicity for old stellar populations, such as GCs, is not strongly non-linear. We also explore the radial and magnitude distribution with metallicity for GC subpopulations but small number statistics prevent any clear trends in these distributions.

Funding

Directorate for Mathematical & Physical Sciences

Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo

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PDF (Accepted manuscript)

ISSN

0035-8711

Journal title

Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

Volume

417

Issue

3

Pagination

15 pp

Publisher

Wiley

Copyright statement

Copyright © 2011 The authors. Journal compilation Copyright © 2011 Royal Astronomical Society. The accepted manuscript is reproduced in accordance with the copyright policy of the publisher. The definitive publication is available at www.interscience.wiley.com.

Language

eng

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