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THE MOLECULAR GAS DENSITY IN GALAXY CENTERS AND HOW IT CONNECTS TO BULGES

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posted on 2024-07-09, 13:35 authored by Deanne FisherDeanne Fisher, Alberto Bolatto, Niv Drory, Francoise Combes, Leo Blitz, Tony Wong
In this paper we present gas density, star formation rate (SFR), stellar masses, and bulge-disk decompositions for a sample of 60 galaxies. Our sample is the combined sample of the BIMA SONG, CARMA STING, and PdBI NUGA surveys. We study the effect of using CO-to-H2 conversion factors that depend on the CO surface brightness, and also that of correcting SFRs for diffuse emission from old stellar populations. We estimate that SFRs in bulges are typically lower by 20% when correcting for diffuse emission. Using the surface brightness dependent conversion factor, we find that over half of the galaxies in our sample have Σmol > 100 M ⊙ pc-2. Though our sample is not complete in any sense, our results are enough to rule out the assumption that bulges are uniformly gas-poor systems. We find a trend between gas density of bulges and bulge S.

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ISSN

0004-637X

Journal title

The Astrophysical Journal

Volume

764

Issue

2

Article number

article no. 174

Pagination

1 p

Publisher

Institute of Physics Publishing, Inc.

Copyright statement

Copyright © 2013 The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved. The published version is reproduced here in accordance with the copyright policy of the publisher and can be also be located at https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/764/2/174.

Language

eng

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