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The SLUGGS Survey: A Catalog of over 4000 Globular Cluster Radial Velocities in 27 Nearby Early-type Galaxies

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posted on 2024-08-06, 10:42 authored by Duncan ForbesDuncan Forbes, Adebusola Alabi, Jean BrodieJean Brodie, Aaron J. Romanowsky, Jay Strader, Caroline Foster, Christopher Usher, Lee Spitler, Sabine Bellstedt, Nicola Pastorello, Alexa Villaume, Asher Wasserman, Vincenzo Pota
Here, we present positions and radial velocities for over 4000 globular clusters (GCs) in 27 nearby early-type galaxies from the SLUGGS survey. The SLUGGS survey is designed to be representative of elliptical and lenticular galaxies in the stellar mass range 10 < log M∗/Mo < 11.7. The data have been obtained over many years, mostly using the very stable multi-object spectrograph DEIMOS on the Keck II 10 m telescope. Radial velocities are measured using the calcium triplet lines, with a velocity accuracy of ±10-15 km s-1. We use phase space diagrams (i.e., velocity-position diagrams) to identify contaminants such as foreground stars and background galaxies, and to show that the contribution of GCs from neighboring galaxies is generally insignificant. Likely ultra-compact dwarfs are tabulated separately. We find that the mean velocity of the GC system is close to that of the host galaxy systemic velocity, indicating that the GC system is in overall dynamical equilibrium within the galaxy potential. We also find that the GC system velocity dispersion scales with host galaxy stellar mass, in a similar manner to the Faber-Jackson relation for the stellar velocity dispersion. Publication of these GC radial velocity catalogs should enable further studies in many areas, such as GC system substructure, kinematics, and host galaxy mass measurements.

Funding

European Research Council

Australian Research Council

National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Directorate for Mathematical & Physical Sciences

David and Lucile Packard Foundation

History

Available versions

PDF (Published version)

ISSN

0004-6256

Journal title

Astronomical Journal

Volume

153

Issue

3

Article number

article no. 114

Pagination

1 p

Publisher

Institute of Physics Publishing, Inc.

Copyright statement

Copyright © 2017 The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved. The published version is reproduced here in accordance with the copyright policy of the publisher and can be also be located at https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/153/3/114.

Notes

Note erratum at https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/aa7f76

Language

eng

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