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The connection between the peaks in velocity dispersion and star-forming clumps of turbulent galaxies

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posted on 2024-07-26, 14:36 authored by Paola Oliva Altamirano, Deanne FisherDeanne Fisher, Karl GlazebrookKarl Glazebrook, E. Wisnioski, Georgios Bekiaris, Robert Bassett, D. Obreschkow, R. Abraham
We present Keck/OSIRIS (OH Suppressing Infrared Imaging Spectrograph) adaptive optics observations with 150-400 pc spatial sampling of seven turbulent, clumpy disc galaxies from the DYnamics of Newly-Assembled Massive Objects (DYNAMO) sample (0.07 < z < 0.2). DYNAMO galaxies have previously been shown to be well matched in properties to main-sequence galaxies at z similar to 1.5. Integral field spectroscopy observations using adaptive optics are subject to a number of systematics including a variable point spread function and spatial sampling, which we account for in our analysis. We present gas velocity dispersion maps corrected for these effects, and confirm that DYNAMO galaxies do have high gas velocity dispersion (sigma = 40-80 km s(-1)), even at high spatial sampling. We find statistically significant structure in six out of seven galaxies. The most common distance between the peaks in velocity dispersion (sigma(peaks)) and emission line peaks is similar to 0.5 kpc; we note this is very similar to the average size of a clump measured with Hubble Space Telescope Ha maps. This could suggest that sigma(peaks) in clumpy galaxies likely arise due to some interaction between the clump and the surrounding interstellar medium of the galaxy, though our observations cannot distinguish between outflows, inflows or velocity shear. Observations covering a wider area of the galaxies will be needed to confirm this result.

Funding

Investigating Rosetta Stones of galaxy formation

Australian Research Council

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Look closer: transforming the view of clumpy, turbulent galaxies

Australian Research Council

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ISSN

1365-2966

Journal title

Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

Volume

474

Issue

1

Pagination

13 pp

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Copyright statement

This article has been accepted for publication in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society ©: 2018 The Authors. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Language

eng

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