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White dwarf sequences in dense star clusters

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posted on 2024-07-11, 14:51 authored by Jarrod HurleyJarrod Hurley, Michael M. Shara
We use the results of realistic N-body simulations to investigate the appearance of the white dwarf population in dense star clusters. We show that the presence of a substantial binary population in a star cluster, and the interaction of this population with the cluster environment, has serious consequences for the morphology of the observed white dwarf sequence and the derived white dwarf cooling age of the cluster. We find that over time the dynamical evolution of the cluster - mass segregation, stellar interactions, and tidal stripping hampers the use of white dwarfs as tracers of the initial mass function and also leads to a significant enhancement of the white dwarf mass fraction. Future observations of star clusters should be conducted slightly interior to the half-mass radius of the cluster in order to best obtain information about the cluster age and initial mass function from the white dwarf luminosity function. The evolution of binary stars and the cluster environment must necessarily be accounted for when the white dwarf populations of dynamically evolved star clusters are studied.

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ISSN

1538-4357

Journal title

Astrophysical Journal

Volume

589

Issue

1 I

Pagination

19 pp

Publisher

University of Chicago Press

Copyright statement

Copyright © 2003 The American Astronomical Society. The paper is reproduced in accordance with the copyright policy of the publisher.

Language

eng

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