Advancing material optimisation for structural architecture: continuous composite spatial 3D printing

<p dir="ltr">This thesis presents an integrative material-based framework for designing and manufacturing lightweight architectural structures using advanced 3D printing technologies. The research explores design methodologies to create and manufacture efficient, freeform and structurally optimised architectural elements that significantly reduce material usage by utilising continuous fibre-reinforced composite materials. The developed methods allow architects and engineers to produce complex building elements that are strong yet lightweight. The research contributes to establishing a design for manufacturing culture as a standard practice in architecture, engineering, and construction, which could lead to safer, more sustainable, and economically viable buildings.</p>